Loft is the angle of the club face, measured in degrees, and plays a major role in how far a wedge carries. Choosing the right lofts helps create predictable distance gaps throughout your wedge setup. As a starting point, loft gaps of roughly 4–6° can help create consistent distance progression between wedges.

Bounce is the angle between the leading edge and trailing edge of the wedge. It helps keep the club from digging too deeply into the turf, with the ideal amount depending on your swing and playing conditions. Steeper swings and softer conditions may benefit from more bounce, while shallower deliveries and firmer turf may call for less.

Grind is a modification to the sole that changes how the wedge interacts with the turf, sand, and different lies. Relief around areas like the leading edge, trailing edge, or heel can change the wedge's versatility and forgiveness. Vokey grinds are designed for different swings, conditions, and short game shots, so the right combination depends on how you deliver the club and the shots you want to hit.